the silence of the lambs
Criterion Collection / 1991 / 115 Minutes / Rated R
Street date: N/A

By now, you all probably know the story. Jodie Foster plays FBI trainee Clarice Starling, an extremely bright and talented prospect for the FBI. Though still in training, she is enlisted by Scott Glenn to interview a serial killer; in fact, one of the most notorious, none other than Dr. Hannibal "The Cannibal" Lecter. Lecter is a formal psychologist who finds that satisfying his oral needs can be done through language...or cannibalism. Why does Glenn set up Starling's interview with Lecter? Hoping her innocence and naivete will attract Lector, perhaps she can gain information to help catch "Buffalo Bill," a serial killer on the loose whose victims all fit into a very curious if set pattern.

However, as Clarice Starling attempts to gain Lecter's favor, he works his way into her mind (and out of prison). It becomes a thrilling, truly scary race against time for Clarice to save Buffalo Bill's latest victim, especially with Lector, who - as one FBI agent puts it - "you don't want inside your head." A vast majority of the film keeps the viewer guessing, trying to determine what Lecter is really up to. Is he trying to help himself, or if he is genuinely trying to aid Starling in her case? Unlike the generally dreadful sequel Hannibal, what the filmmakers behind The Silence Of The Lambs understand is that Lector is far more terrifying for the threat of what he can do, even locked in his cage, than prowling the streets like some middle-aged Jack the Ripper. Thankfully, the true terror and suspense in Lambs comes from our anticipation, not graphic unpleasantness, and the big "the screaming of the lambs" confrontation between Starling and Lector is absolutely terrific.

Overall, the movie is very engaging, eve if at its core it really is just a high-profile, well-acted slasher film. Even though the film is very predictable at times, it is so well made it is somewhat easy to see why it won the Academy Award for Best Picture, as well as Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay. And you'd be hard pressed to find a better serial killer than Hopkin's Lecter!

With a movie so highly acclaimed and popular, I suppose it is not surprising that not one but two DVD editions (with a third on the way) have been issued thus far. The first edition to hit the video store shelves was the Image Entertainment release, which came sans features except for chapter stops and a non-anamorphic widescreen presentation. Overall pressing was not up to par with most decent DVDs, but it was hardly a disappointment for an early release (back in 1997). The second DVD was the Criterion Collection version, which is nearly identical to its laserdisc counterpart with lots of extra goodies, with slightly improved image and sound. Let's take a look at both versions, though both are now out of print (and MGM serving up their own loaded version due out in late 2001.)

Video: How Does The Disc Look?

Both DVDs have decent, though hardly spectacular, transfers. However, both are a marked improvement over the laserdisc and VHS versions. It can be argued by some that one is better than the other, but for the sake of my review, I'm going with the Criterion disc as the better bet. Overall, the Image disc is at times sharper and through the entire movie, brighter, while the Criterion disc is softer and lacks clarity. But I have found that the Image disc's sharpness comes at a price, namely more pronounced film grain, while the Criterion edition seems a bit more smooth.

The opening scene where Foster is running through the woods is a clear example of the differences between the two transfers. The Image disc seems to have very poor coloring at times. In the opening scene, there is a noticeable haze in the woods, and the Image disc tends to lean towards being overly green. Colors seem a bit better balanced on the Criterion disc, but only slightly. Blacks are decent on both discs, though shadow detail is never impressive on either disc. I have been told that the Criterion transfer was supervised by cinematographer Tak Fujimoto, so it should be closer to the original intent of the filmmakers than the Image disc. Even though both are soft transfers, I'd give this contest to Criterion (which is also spread over two layers.)

Audio: How Does The Disc Sound?

Both discs feature what appears to be similar 2.0 surround mixes, though the sound does seem just a tad bit cleaner and fuller on the Criterion disc. The bass is notably better on the Criterion disc as well. Surround use, however, is weak on both releases, and imaging is flat and the overall sense of ambiance is weak. I would have preferred a full Dolby Digital 5.1 remix, but the 2.0 track is decent enough.

Supplements: What Goodies Are There?

This is where you really can tell the two editions apart. It is hard to give this movie anything less than 5 stars in terms of entertainment value; it is simply a must-have movie for a collector. But in today's world, we want the perks, and the Criterion delivers on that count. The Criterion disc contains most of the features from the $99.95 laserdisc version, except for some of the production stills and some filmographies (yawn.) An added bonus are some creepy Voices Of Death segments from actual serial killers on topic such as life, sex, murder and death, and a film-to-storyboard comparison. This is a fairly well-laid out look at two segments from the film (the scary parts), and easy to navigate.

As for the screen-specific audio commentary with director Jonathan Demme, stars Jodie Foster and Anthony Hopkins, screenwriter Ted Tally, and FBI agent John Douglas, it is simply one of the best commentaries have ever heard. Obviously, this is a great filmmaking team, and to hear them all discuss a modern classic is like going to film school. What a luxury! And they are very talkative, insightful and thoroughly entertaining. This is quite simply what an audio commentary should be, and though it might have been nice to hear each participants comments unedited, Criterion has done such a terrific job, who's complaining? Also included on the disc are some deleted scenes with optional commentary, which quite frankly didn't add up to much for me. But, they are there for completists.

While the Image release features nothing aside from the theatrical trailer, the Criterion edition has some tasty goodies, especially the commentary. It is a shame that when this title goes out of print, due to Criterion's continued refusal to work with the owners of the copyright, the consumer will miss out the commentary. While I understand this is a business, it is unfortunate that Criterion and the studios can't find some way to work it all out. With a price tag of $39.95, the Criterion DVD is a fair value, but for $29.95, it does not seem logical to purchase the Image disc. However, if you are on a tight budget and are a fan of the movie, the Image disc is better than VHS!

Parting Thoughts

This is a pretty easy choice. Unless you are strapped for cash, go with the Criterion version. Since they have a limited license on the title (watch for an MGM special edition in the future), pick this one up before it is gone, if only for the terrific commentary. While $39.95 is a bit steep, you can probably still find it online for a good discount.

(Note: The following ratings only apply to the Criterion version.)

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3.5 of 5
3 of 5

DISC FEATURES

Specifications
- DVD-Video
- Region 1

Aspect Ratio(s):
- N/A

Dolby Digital Formats:
- None

DTS Formats:
- None

PCM Formats:
- None

Subtitles/Captions:
- None

Standard Features:
- Interactive menus
- Scene access

Supplements:
- None

InterActual DVD-ROM Features:
- None

List Price:
- N/A