the seventh seal
Criterion Collection / 1957 / 95 Minutes / Not Rated
Street date: N/A

The Seventh Seal is perhaps the greatest of all Swedish films. This legendary film from director Ingmar Bergman made a star of leading man, Max von Sydow and brought the director to worldwide attention. Bergman has given a very personal film and done though Bergman considered a "small film made with friends one summer," The Seventh Seal went on to win the Special Jury Prize at Cannes in 1957 and has placed itself as one of the classics in motion pictures. Bergman's small film shows wonderful style in filmmaking, from the smooth dissolves used for scene transition to near perfect placement of lighting to show the mood and feelings of individual scenes.

This powerful story is a very personal look at life and its many mysteries. Sydow portrays Antonius Block, a knight who has returned from the Crusades and upon returning met up with Death. He has challenged Death to a game of chess in hopes of prolonging his quest for answers and perhaps to even win back his own life. The time of the story is around 1349, during the Black Plague, and many are dying by the minute. Holy men believe that God is angry at the human race and are punishing them because of sins. There is a great question of God in the air and Block is one of those that greatly question whether there is a god and why men live. Block feels life has no meaning and during his chess game, he decides to help a young family and protect them from the Plague and from Death.

Before The Seventh Seal, not many films looked into the questions of life and death. This was a very touchy subject in cinema and Bergman put forth a well-crafted film to look into these questions. The Seventh Seal is full of great performances and showcases the brilliant filmmaking of Bergman. The film looks at a grim subject and does so with moments of wonderful wit, scenes of horror and despair due to the Black Plague, and other moments that touchingly look at love, loneliness and other aspects of life. The film is truly a classic and well worth a look. This "small film" looks marvelous and Bergman's "gloom and doom" picture is as powerful today as it was over forty years ago.

Packaging: Does It Dress Well?

The Criterion Collection has a way of making classic films look, well, classic. They are always very basic and simple. The Seventh Seal shows a menacing shot of Death in as little color as possible. The standard Criterion Collection banner graces the top and fits in well with the black and white cover artwork. The Amaray case contains a fold out booklet and a classic looking DVD disc. The rear of the case displays most pertinent information that is done in the standard Criterion manner. The packaging may not look expensive and it may have a difficult time attracting buyers by look alone, however, those of us familiar with Criterion and the film will be satisfied by its classy appearance.

Video: How Does The Disc Look?

Criterion was given a lot of credit years ago when they released their LaserDisc edition of The Seventh Seal. For DVD, Criterion has again remastered the film. The 1.33:1 picture was developed from a new 35mm print that was derived from a restored camera negative. With the same process that gave the breathtaking Criterion edition of The Seven Samurai, The Seventh Seal has been restored by hand to remove dirt, tears, scratches and other imperfections. The result is stunning. The forty-year old picture is almost perfect. There are still a few scratches and bits of dirt to be found here and there, but with the exception of perhaps two scenes, no more than what can be found in today's films. The black and white picture looks wonderful, with truly deep blacks and many levels of gray. To gain a true appreciation for the quality of this film, one should watch the restoration demonstration included on the disc.

The film itself contains wonderful visuals. Never once does the viewer feel as if they are not watching a movie about the medieval ages. The sets and costumes are first rate. Some sequences are still visually stunning by today's standards. For instance, chapter seven includes a scene where men are being beaten and whipped and others drag crosses on their backs. Gloom and doom is very prominent hear and well done. You get a genuine feeling of the mood during the Black Plague. Other visuals, such as oceans and rocky cliffs look marvelous. The black and whites used in the picture reinforce the gloomy tone. Bergman uses dissolves to show scene transition and these are well done. No quick scene cuts, just smooth dissolves from one visual to another. The Seventh Seal looks great and Criterion has made it look better than it has ever looked.

Audio: How Does the Disc Sound?

Criterion has provided two original soundtracks for The Seventh Seal. The original Swedish soundtrack was newly recreated for the DVD from a 35mm magnetic audio track. Though the film is only in one-channel mono sound, it audibly pleases. The strength of the soundtrack can be found by comparing it to the original English dub contained on audio track 2. The Swedish track sounds so full of life, with clear and intelligible dialogue and crisp sound effects. The gentle swirling of the ocean and crashing of the waves sound very close to natural. When hearing the same sequence in the English dubbed track, it sounds flat and extremely muffled and distant. The English track provides dialogue that is hardly intelligible and without the familiar sound of Max von Sydow. To watch this film and truly enjoy it, the Swedish soundtrack with English subtitles is extremely recommended. If one wants to hear the English dub, they should keep the subtitles on and see the vast differences in what is spoken and what is translated. The Seventh Seal sounds best in the tongue it was intended to be in.

Supplements: What Goodies Are There?

The supplements provided with The Seventh Seal are fairly plentiful and well done. There certainly are DVD titles that include a wealth more of supplements, but this disc is nicely done. To start off, Criterion has done good by including the soundtrack in its native Swedish tongue and dubbed English tongue. The Swedish track is preferred and English subtitles are included to allow for the best soundtrack to be enjoyed by English speaking viewers. Additionally, a third audio track contains a running commentary by Peter Cowie, a noted film historian. The Cowie commentary is very professionally done and sounds as so. A lot of insight is given from what the historian has learned on both Bergman and his masterpiece. Cowie is not the most entertaining speaker, but he does good and provides a listening experience similar to a nature show on the Discovery Channel.

In addition to the fine commentary and dual language tracks, Criterion has thrown in a few other supplements. They have provided a nice booklet that outlines some facts of the picture. The original theatrical trailer is provided and also allows for English subtitles so you can understand what the trailer is telling you. A lengthy filmography is provided that gives history on Bergman and includes over seventy-five still frames. The filmography also includes excerpts from two other Bergman films, Wild Strawberries and The Magician. These excerpts feature more commentary as well.

The final supplement is very similar to the supplement that was removed from the second pressing of Criterion's Seven Samurai. I personally found this to be the best supplement of the disc. This supplement is a restoration demonstration that shows before and after sequences of the film involving Criterion's restoration process. One can see how a picture that looked so bad can look so great. This final supplement gives a genuine appreciation for the painstaking work involved in bringing the disc to DVD and for the picture shown on the screen. It is shameful that Criterion was forced to remove this from their previous product, but on The Seventh Seal, you can see what Criterion does for these antique classics of cinema.

Parting Thoughts

There are many viewers that have not heard of The Seventh Seal or believe the picture stars Demi Moore. Sadly, this classic is a film that really should be watched by anyone who considers themselves a fan of motion pictures. Perhaps the greatest fact to appeal to American viewers is that this picture is the debut of Max von Sydow, a great character actor that has portrayed the Exorcist and Strange Brew's Brewmeister Smith. The performances are strong and the filmmaking style of Ingar Bergman is overpowering. The Seventh Seal can be both humorous and full of gloom. Many moods and attitudes are on display in this classic that asks the questions of death, life and God. The Seventh Seal is filmmaking at its best.

The Criterion Collection provides a great DVD to showcase this classic. They have given to us a beautiful full-frame image that allows myself a rare moment when my Trinitron can entertain me with a full picture and I do not feel bad because I am watching a butchered picture. The Seventh Seal is presented in its original aspect ratio and for a truly wonderful movie watching experience, it should also be listened to in its original tongue. The Swedish track is so superior to the English dubbed track, that it is hard to believe one could enjoy the dubbed track over the original. There are enough supplements to entertain for hours, as the commentary is worth a listen and the interactive filmography is a delight as well. The Seventh Seal has been given the royal treatment by Criterion and it is a film that is truly worth consideration.

Buy Guide

Video Quality

4.5 of 5

Audio Quality

4 of 5

Supplements

3.5 of 5

Value / Price

4 of 5

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DISC FEATURES

Specifications
- DVD-Video
- Dual-Layer Disc
- Region 1

Aspect Ratio(s):
- Original 1.37:1

Dolby Digital Formats:
- English 1.0 Mono Dub

DTS Formats:
- None

PCM Formats:
- None

Subtitles/Captions:
- Improved English Subtitles

Standard Features:
- Interactive Motion Menus
- Scene Access

Supplements:
- screen-specific audio commentary by noted film Historian Peter Cowie
- An Annotated, illustrated filmography, featuring excerpts from Wild Strawberries and The Magician with commentary
- Restoration demonstration
- Theatrical Trailer

InterActual DVD-ROM Features:
- None

List Price:
- N/A