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DVD
HISTORICAL TIMELINE by
Stephen Czar
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September 15, 1995 -
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For the first time in the history of the electronics
industry, members of the audio, video, computer and
multimedia markets have come together to create a new
format. The SD Alliance, a consortium of 17 hardware
and software companies led by Toshiba and Warner, and
Philips/Sony, each of which had been fiercely pushing
its own set of standards, agreed on the basic specifications
for a high- density disc on which digital video, audio
and data can be recorded known as DVD.
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January 29, 1996 -
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The format war between Sony/Philips (with their Multi
Media CD) and Toshiba/Time Warner (with their Super
Density disc) was settled when the two merged their
two formats into one that will either be called Digital
Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc. First DVD Prototypes
were shown at the WCES
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July 11, 1996 -
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Panasonic takes the first step to be the first company
announcing its plans to manufacture DVD players.
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August 23, 1996 -
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A panel set up by Toshiba previews DVD for the first
time in Carlsbad, CA. watching clips from Grumpier
Old Men, Batman Forever and Outbreak.
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September 20, 1996 -
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Tsunami Media, Inc. of Oakhurst, CA announces the first-ever
DVD-ROM application, Silent Steel. Together
with LaserPacific Media Corporation and Optical Disc
Corporation, Tsunami enhanced their award-winning Intelligent
Motion Picture (IMP) title, Silent Steel, by
creating a Direct Cut featuring MPEG 2 video and AC-3
stereo audio.
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September 26, 1996 -
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Toshiba announces first home DVD player SD-3000 ($674).
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November 1, 1996 -
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Toshiba and Panasonic release the first DVD players
for the home audience in Japan. Toshiba SD-3000 and
Panasonic A-100. Only 10 Japanese disc titles are available,
mostly music videos.
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January 11, 1997 -
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The first player models arrived in the United States
Toshiba SD-2006 ($600), Samsung DVD-705 ($750), RCA
RC-5200P ($600). Pioneer DVL-700 ($1000), Sony DVP-S7000
($1000), Panasonic DVD-A100 ($600), Faroudja DV-1000
($5495 w/ DTS), but all sit in stockrooms while the
battle over copyright protection continues.
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February 1, 1997 -
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Matsushita has announced that it will begin selling
DVD players in Germany, first sales outside Japan.
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February 18, 1997 -
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After nearly a year wait, the first generation of DVD-ROM
drives finally emerge starting with Panasonic's plug-and-play
package DVD-ROM LK-MV8581BP, which costs about $1,000.
A kit from Creative Labs called the Encore with
a Matshushita drive became available March 24th, for
around $499. Diamond Multimedia Systems has teamed up
with Toshiba to develop a DVD-ROM kit that was expected
to ship by March and cost from $600 to $1,000.
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February 24, 1997 -
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Toshiba demonstrates high-definition DVD with a 15GB
capacity - 1.6 times greater than previous DVD's.
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March 1, 1997 -
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Matsushita (Panasonic) begins selling DVD players in
the U.S. Toshiba will follow later in March. Delayed
launch dates many times over due to copyright concerns
by movie studios.
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March 19, 1997 -
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Lumivision becomes the first company to release DVD-Video
titles in the United States, beating Warner Home Video's
rollout by a week. DVD versions of Africa the
Serengeti, Antarctica, Tropical Rainforest,
and Animation Greats ($24.95 each) were officially
released by Denver-based Lumivision. Some stores report
having received the titles a day earlier. Three of the
four offerings are IMAX films.
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March 24, 1997 -
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US launch of first mass release of DVD movie titles
through Warner Home Video. Seven cities were part
of a test market (Chicago, Dallas, Los Angeles, New
York, San Francisco, Seattle and Washington, DC.) with
32 titles ranging $19.95-$24.99 from the Time Warner
Group (MGM/UA, HBO, New Line, and Warner Bros).
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April 21, 1997 -
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DVD Forum Sets DVD Standards, Hitachi, Matsushita, Mitsubishi,
Phillips, Pioneer, Sony, Thomson, Time Warner, Toshiba,
JVC. Toshiba holds rights to DVD logo and heads forum.
The 10 member forum is called the DVD Video Group.
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June 12, 1997 -
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First Music Only DVD, a classical compulation announced
by Delos International and Dolby DVD Spetacular
priced $24.98 includes music, test signals and still
pictures. Released 9/17/97 Street Date 3/17/98 (originally
slated for July 22, 1997). N2K counters this claim with
their title Dave Grusin Presents: West Side Story
with street date 9/23/97.
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July 8, 1997 -
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Software distributor Vivid Entertainment ships the first
user-selectable multiple camera angle DVD's which happens
to be also x-rated. Bobby Sox and Where the
Boys Aren't No. 9 carry a $29.95 suggested retail
price.
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August 26, 1997 -
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Warner Home Video (WHV) goes nationwide with 61 titles.
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September 8, 1997 -
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DIVX gets green light
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September 15, 1997 -
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Panasonic introduces the first DVD notebook DF-63 with
built in DVD ROM - retails $5,999.
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September 29, 1997 -
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Toshiba launches first compact dvd-video player SD-P410
and SD-2100, will be released November 16th in Japan
at 75,000 yen each..
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October 20, 1997 -
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The digital video disc (DVD) format has sold more units
in its first half-year of existence than either the
videocassette recorder (1975) or the compact disc player
(1983) had done at the same point in their histories,
according to numbers released by the Consumer Electronics
Manufacturers Association (CEMA).
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November 1, 1997 -
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Terminator 2: Judgment Day by Live Entertainment
was released and the first title to use the double layer
(RSDL) format.
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November 17, 1997 -
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Pioneer New Media Technologies announced the first available
DVD recordable (DVD-R) drive and media, the DVR-S101
and DVS-V3950S. The drive offers 3.95GB capacity DVR-S101
U.S. list price of $16,995.
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December 19, 1997 -
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Culture Convenience Club Co., Inc of Japan and Toshiba
and Matshushita join forces to industry's first DVD
rental business.
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January 8, 1998 -
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Matsushita (Panasonic) "PalmTheater" DVD-L10 worlds
first portable DVD theater system announced to reach
stores on Feb.10th in Japan at a cost of $1,400
MSRP. Spring Arival.
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April 8, 1998 -
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Glendale, California based VM1 launches the first "free"
monthly interactive DVD magazine that pulls it's strength
from promotion. "VersaDisc" combines full length movies,
previews, games, music videos, children's edu-tainment,
Internet access, and dynamic retail advertising. First
discs to ship in November.
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April 14, 1998 -
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NetFlix Inc., based in Scotts Valley, Calif., openes
first US Internet store offering DVD rentals. Magic
Disc, Entertainment of Portland, Oregon makes the same
claim being first on Feb 13th but was out of test marketing
later than Netflix. This one is a toss-up.
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May 18, 1998 -
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Creative Technology Ltd announces the first complete
DVD-RAM at $499.
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June 8, 1998 -
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The first DIVX player, Zenith Inteq DVX2100 ($499),
hits Richmond, VA and San Francisco, CA test market
stores.
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September 11, 1998 -
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The DVD-Audio Working Group of the DVD Forum, under
the chairmanship of Victor Company of Japan, Limited
(JVC), agreed the contents of the DVD-Audio Format specifications,
which will be version 1.0. The working group has studied
the requirements of the music industry and interested
parties in the US, Europe and Japan, and has reached
solutions required for the next-generation digital audio
format.
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September 23, 1998 -
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DreamWorks SKG studio, home to some of those great Spielberg
titles and a last minute last hold-out with "wait and
see" overtones, now enters the DVD market tying the
knot with all the other major studios. Amblin to follow.
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September 25, 1998 -
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DIVX goes national - approximately 700 retailers.
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September 26, 1998 -
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President Clinton's Grand Jury Testimony DVD by Media
Galleries is an example of how DVD can make a lengthy
and complex media event easily accessible to the public
in ways not possible with videotape or even the Internet.
Heralded as the most significant title to date citing
title content and the marketing of the disc for .02
cents.
1st to record a historical event on DVD; 1st attempt
to create a commerical title in a day; 1st to use over
4 hours of video on a singleside, single layer; 1st
to be sold exclusively on-line via Netflix.
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October 6, 1998 -
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Lost In Space (New Line Cinema) released as the
first A-list titles to incorporate substantial DVD-ROM
features, sell over 100,000 copies (to consumers) and
even outsell its VHS counterpart in some retail
outlets.
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October 19, 1998 -
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Universal Studios announces release of Amblin titles.
Last studio hold-out and second part of the Steven Spielberg
catalog.
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October 30, 1998 -
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CEMA reports figures for the week of October 24-30 indicates
that DVD player sales have exceeded the 1 million mark.
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November 3, 1998 -
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First DTS DVD Legend of Mulan released, from
Digital Versatile Disc, Inc.
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Please
report any omissions, corrections or updates.
Copyright
©
1998 CZAR Designs. Exclusively Licensed
by The
DVD File.
Reprinting is strictly prohibited without permission.
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